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General:
Formats
Relative Size
Color and Format
Microsoft Tools:
Photo Editor
Image Composer - The Working Environment
Image Composer - Colors and Effects
Image Composer - Layers and Sprites
Paint Shop Pro:
Introduction
Opening/Acquiring
Editing
Layering
An insertion example
A lettering example
Saving
Images Applied:
The Web
PowerPoint (animations)
Elsewhere on this site:
General
Instructional Technology
Presentation/Web
Imaging
Sound
Video
Home
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Images
Using Microsoft's Tools:
Image Composer - Color and
Effects
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Color
Simple
corrections of color problems can be accomplished using "Color
tuning." The most common tools will be brightness and contrast, with
which you can correct pictures that are too bright or too dark. Drag the
slider to the right of the icon to change the value, and click "Apply"
to see the results. If you don't like them, "Reset" returns the
image to its original state before selection, and "Undo" under
the "Edit" menu takes you back one step. The
"Channels" selector allows you to choose which primary color
category will be affected, though "All" will be your most common
choice.
Don't expect too much from these tools. Bleached
or dark pictures have less image information than
correctly-exposed pictures, and this information can't be exactly recreated
through color correction. But small corrections work fine. If your results
will be going on a web page or other computer-displayed application, and
visibility of detail is critical, it is best to view your images on
several different computers, since brightness and contrast vary from
hardware to hardware, and from user to user. |
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Color Brighness |
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Color Contrast |
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Color Hue |
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Color Saturation |
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Creating transparency
So much of layering depends on areas of transparency, allowing
images to show through gaps, and backgrounds to disappear. There are two ways to set
transparency:
- Image Composer defines transparency as the absence of
color, so you can designate transparent areas by simply eliminating deleting them through
erasing (using the Paint tool), or bulk deletion (using the
Shapes tool).
- Save an image, a portion of an image, or a single layer/sprite, using the "Save for the Web..."
option under “File.” You will be asked if you
wish an area to be transparent, and then prompted to select a color as the
transparency. When the image is brought back into the composition (or
displayed in a Web page), the selected color will be transparent.
Menu items
| Color Selector |
Many of the other menu items - shapes, many effects,
text, paint brushes - require
pre-selection of a color. Double-click on the "Color Swatch" on
the left tool bar, and select the color from the "Color Picker."
You may pick a color by simply clicking on the palate, or by RGB number
using the sliders. If you wish to select a color on an existing image,
click on the color "Eyedropper" ,
then click on the color you want to use. The selected color then appears
in the "Swatch." |
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| Shapes |
See "Color Selector" above to choose the color
of your shape. Along with the normal assortment of circles and squares,
you many use this menu to insert any polygon or curved surface. The
interior of the shape can be an opaque color, transparent, or anything in
between ("Opacity"). Its edge may be hard or feathered. Tools
are given to mark and change any point along a polygon or curved
surface. |
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| Effects |
These provide a variety of filters adding special color
effects or textures. There are dozens, some with changeable parameters
(the "Details" tab - see "Color Selector" above to
choose the color of your effect). They are most effective in providing some
distortion of the original image for artistic purposes, or to disguise the
original contents. |
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| Paint |
See "Color Selector" above to choose the color
of your paint effect. The "Paint" tool is where you go to touch
things up - remove blemishes, add simple visual touches such as lines,
etc. But it is much more than that. It provides tools that colorize, swirl
("vortex"), darken or lighten small areas ("dodge/burn),
and a variety of other effects. Experiment! |
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| Text |
Text is different than many of the other tools, since it
actually adds a layer or sprite to the composition, which then can receive
any of the other effects or menu items. Open the "text" menu,
select the font, size and color (the text color is selected
independently of the "Color Selector" above), drag/create a text
window on the composition, and type in your text. The background of the
text window will be transparent. |

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| Texture Transfer |
This tool can potentially produce some interesting and
useful results, but it's unwieldy to use. It's perhaps misnamed - it's
more useful as a shape transfer than anything to do with texture. It
allows for the melding or attachment of two sprites in particular ways.
Since this tool requires two sprites, you must select two using the shift
key before the tool works. In general, select the image source first, and
the sprite serving as the source of shape or other characteristic second,
before applying the effect. An example of "Shape Transfer"
follows . . . |
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Two sprites are created/loaded -
one a geometric shape, the other a picture . . . |
| . . . The shapes are
superimposed, and both are selected by clicking on the picture, and then
holding the shift key down while clicking on the star (order is
important!) . . . |
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. . . The opacity slider
is pushed to 100, "Transfer Shape" is selected, and
"Apply" is clicked . . . |
| . . . When the two
sprites are again separated, the picture has assumed the shape of the star. |
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