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9th Grade Social Studies Open Response Questions

 

9th Grade
Law and Justice
Government and Civics

A Typical Congressperson

The United States is a representative democracy. Members of Congress are elected to represent the viewpoints and interests of the citizens in their states or districts as issues are debated and laws are made for the country. The table below summarizes various characteristics of members of Congress.

Describe the "typical" Senator or Representative based on the information in the chart.

Can this Congressman adequately represent the needs and interests of all American citizens? Discuss three reasons for your answer to these questions. (Use the chart to support your answer)

9th Grade
Law and Justice
Government and Civics Rubric

Score Point

Description

4

  • The student provides an extensive description of the typical congressperson using 5 characteristics from the chart.
  • The student will describe 3 reasons this person represents or does not represent all citizens.
  • The student communicates in an organized way, using extensive detail.

3

  • The student provides a broad description of the typical congressperson using 3 characteristics from the chart.
  • The student discusses 2 reasons this congressperson does or does not represent all citizens.
  • The student communicates in an organized way, and uses broad details.

2

  • The student provides a basic description of a typical congressperson using 2 characteristics from the chart.
  • The student discusses one reason this congressperson does or does not represent all citizens.
  • The student does not communicate in an organized way, and provides little detail.

1

  • The student provides a minimal description of the typical congressman using only one characteristic from the chart.
  • The student minimally discusses one reason this congressman does or does not represent all Americans.
  • The student does not communicate in an organized way, and includes inaccurate information.

0

  • Response is totally incorrect or irrelevant.

Blank

  • No response.

 

 

 

9th Grade
Law and Justice
Culture and Society

Because people are able to interact easily today with others who live in their communities, as well as with those who live thousands of miles away, the importance of both formal and informal groups in society is increasing. Some examples of formal groups are listed below:

Examples of formal groups:

Schools, churches, workplaces, civic organizations, towns, cities

Examples of informal groups:

Neighborhoods, friendships, hobby groups, computer-user groups

  • Describe the characteristics of formal and informal groups.
  • Explain how formal and informal groups meet the needs of individuals.

 

9th Grade
Law and Justice
Culture and Society Rubric

Score Point

Description

4

  • The student gives an extensive description of the characteristics of formal and informal groups.
  • The student demonstrates an extensive understanding of how formal and informal groups meet the needs of the individual.
  • The student communicates in an organized way, using extensive detail.

3

  • The student provides a broad description of formal and informal groups.
  • The student demonstrates a broad understanding of how formal and informal groups meet the needs of the individual.
  • The student communicates in an organized way and gives broad details.

2

  • The student provides a basic description of the characteristics of formal and informal groups.
  • The student demonstrates only a basic understanding how they meet the needs of individuals.
  • The student does not communicate in an organized way, and provides little accurate detail.

1

  • The student provides a minimal description of formal and informal groups with some missing or inaccurate information.
  • The student demonstrates a minimal understanding of how formal and informal groups meet the needs of an individual.
  • The student does not communicate in an organized way, and includes inaccurate information.

0

  • Response is totally incorrect or irrelevant.

Blank

  • No response.

 

9th Grade
Law and Justice
Economics

Changes in interest rates affect individuals and businesses in different ways. These changes can work to the advantage or disadvantage of different individuals and businesses.

Describe how each of the following would be affected by a decrease in interest rates. Explain why these people will not be affected the same way.

  • a car dealer
  • a home builder
  • a person who saves money through a bank saving plan
  • a person buying a home
9th Grade
Law and Justice
Economics Rubric

Score Point

Description

4

  • The student demonstrates an extensive understanding of the affect of decreased interest rates on each individual.
  • The student demonstrates an extensive understanding of the economic differences between individuals
  • The student communicates in an organized way, and uses of extensive detail.

3

  • The student provides a broad description of how a decrease in interest rates would affect each individual.
  • The student demonstrates a broad understanding of the economic differences between the individuals.
  • The students communicate in an organized way, and use broad details.

2

  • The student provides a basic description of how a decreased interest rates would affect at least three of these individuals.
  • The student demonstrates only a basic understanding of the economic differences between the individuals.
  • The student does not communicate in an organized way, and provides little detail.

1

  • The student provides a minimal description of the affect of a decreased interest rates upon two individuals.
  • The student shows no understanding of the economic differences between the individuals.
  • The student does not communicate in an organized way, and includes inaccurate information.

0

  • Response is totally incorrect or irrelevant.

Blank

  • No response.

 

9th Grade
Law and Justice
Geography

It is often said that Americans are, and always have been, a "people on the move." Mobility is an important feature of American life. Explain how geographic, social, and economic factors influence people’s decisions about where to live. Cite one example for each factor.

 

9th Grade
Law and Justice
Geography Rubric

Score Point

Description

4

  • The student demonstrates an extensive understanding of how geographic, social, and economic factors influence people’s decisions about where they live.
  • The student provides 1 example for each factor and gives an extensive explanation for the connection.
  • The student communicates in an organized way, and uses extensive detail.

3

  • The student demonstrates a broad understanding of how geographic, social, and economic factors influence people’s decisions about where to live.
  • The student provides 1 example for each factor and gives a broad explanation for the connection.
  • The student communicates in an organized way, and uses broad details.

2

  • The student demonstrates a basic understanding of how geographic, social and economic factors influence movement.
  • The student provides 1 example but fails to make the connection between the example and the factor.
  • The student does not communicate in an organized way, and includes very little detail.

1

  • The student demonstrates only a minimal understanding of why people choose to live where they do.
  • The student does not provide an example.
  • The student does not communicate in an organized way, and includes inaccurate information.

0

  • Response is totally incorrect or irrelevant.

Blank

  • No response.

 

9th Grade
Law and Justice
History

Dred Scott vs. Sandford, Plessy vs. Ferguson, and Brown vs. the Topeka Board of Education illustrate how Civil Rights has evolved over time.

  • Describe the precedent set by each of these cases,
  • Explain the social and political reasons that led to these Supreme Court decisions.

 

9th Grade
Law and Justice
History Rubric

 

Score Point

Description

4

  • The student describes all three court cases and the precedents set using extensive detail.
  • The student explains the social and political events that lead to these court decisions using extensive detail.
  • The student communicates in an organized way.

3

  • The student broadly describes all three court cases and the precedent set by each case.
  • The student explains the social and political events that lead to these Supreme Court decisions using broad details.
  • The student communicates in an organized way.

2

  • The student describes 2 of the court cases using basic details.
  • The student explains a political or social event that led to one court decision.
  • The student does not communicate in an organized way, using basic detail.

1

  • The student has only minimal knowledge any of the court cases.
  • The student cannot explain a political or social event that led to one Supreme Court case.
  • The student does not communicate in an organized way, and includes inaccurate information.

0

  • Response is totally incorrect or irrelevant.

Blank

  • No response.

 

 

 

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